




ROBOTIS
Dynamixel XL430-W250-T Smart Servo
Part number DXL-XL430-W250 · Smart Servo
The ROBOTIS Dynamixel XL430-W250-T is a compact all-in-one smart servo actuator that integrates a cored DC motor, a 258.5:1 precision gearbox, a 12-bit contactless magnetic encoder, a motor driver, a PID controller, and a network interface into a single 57.2 g module. It delivers up to 1.5 N.m of stall torque at 12 V with a no-load speed of 61 RPM, making it suited for lightweight robotic arms, grippers, and educational platforms. Communication uses the DYNAMIXEL Protocol 2.0 (backward compatible with Protocol 1.0) over a half-duplex TTL multi-drop serial bus at baud rates from 9,600 bps to 4.5 Mbps, allowing up to 253 actuators to be daisy-chained on one bus. Onboard sensing exposes position, velocity, load, input voltage, and temperature through a register-mapped control table. Supported control modes are Velocity, Position (0 to 360 deg), Extended Position (multi-turn), and PWM, selectable at runtime. Typical applications include the ROBOTIS ENGINEER, OP3, and Bioloid kits as well as custom robot arms and wheeled drive platforms requiring lightweight, network-addressable actuation.
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Documentation & downloads
| Stall torque | 1.4 N·m @ 11.1 V |
| Input voltage | 6.5-12 V |
| Protocol | TTL / Dynamixel 2.0 |
| Resolution | 4096 (0.088°) |
| Weight | 57 g |
| stall_torque | 1.5 N.m @ 12.0 V (1.4 N.m @ 11.1 V, 1.0 N.m @ 9.0 V) |
| no_load_speed | 61 RPM @ 12.0 V (57 RPM @ 11.1 V) |
| operating_voltage | 6.5 to 12.0 V (recommended 11.1 V) |
| stall_current | 1.4 A @ 12.0 V |
| standby_current | 52 mA |
| gear_ratio | 258.5:1 |
| resolution_encoder | 4096 pulse/rev (12-bit contactless absolute magnetic encoder, 360 deg) |
| control_modes | Velocity, Position (0-360 deg), Extended Position (multi-turn), PWM |
| protocol_interface | DYNAMIXEL Protocol 2.0 (1.0 compatible), TTL half-duplex multi-drop serial |
| baud_rate | 9,600 bps to 4.5 Mbps |
| weight | 57.2 g |
| dimensions | 28.5 x 46.5 x 34 mm (W x H x D) |
| operating_temperature | -5 to +72 deg C |
| mcu | ARM Cortex-M3 (STM32F103, 72 MHz, 32-bit) |